According to the Ministry of Planning and the beginning, there are centralized countries in the field of high technology in general, in which the fields are the trend of the world such as semiconductor chips, artificial intelligence AI. This is the general trend of the world and other countries that are actively competing to attract investors. Many countries such as the United States, South Korea, India, China, European countries or even neighboring countries such as Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand have policies to support diverse and steaming. guide.
With the application of preferential policies on income, tax exemption and cost -based incentives with support packages can be up to multiple USD. Thanks to the rapid response during the transformation of these countries, especially neighboring countries in Southeast Asia have attracted many major projects in the field of high technology. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Planning and Investment noted in Vietnam, although attracting foreign investment has grown over recent years, the number of projects with large investment capital with high technology content is Also modest.
The expansion of some high -tech projects also showed signs of suspension, some businesses have officially announced the temporary new investment plan expansion in Vietnam, such as LG, Samsung or Intel. . In addition, some large corporations have come to investigate investment research but do not choose Vietnam or choose to wait to monitor the policy reaction of Vietnam, notably LG Chemical propose battery production project with Proposing Vietnam to support 30% of production costs in cash, then transferred to Indonesia.
Intel proposes a $ 3.3 billion investment project to propose Vietnam to support 15% of cash and then transfer to Poland. Austria's Australian semiconductor semiconductor has expected investment, but Vietnam does not meet the cost support and high -tech labor available, so it will be transferred to Malaysia. In addition, a number of large -scale high -tech projects also slowly wait for the new policy of Vietnam, typically Samsung said that they will move the production line to India, LG is suspending the first plan. Newly produced electronic equipment worth 5 billion USD, Japan's SMC is considering investing 500 million to 1 billion USD in Dong Nai.
In the above context, the Ministry of Planning and Investment believes that Vietnam needs to offer a highly selective breakthrough investment support policy to ensure a competitive position, especially to retain and attract big businesses. Bang with the supply chain and large business networks have a great influence on socio -economic. This policy is not to compensate for investors within the global minimum tax, but to encourage all businesses to meet the criteria in the priority investment field and show the spirit of goodness of the companion. The Vietnamese government for investors in the context of the international situation changes.
"With the goal of attracting ambitious foreign investment (from 2021 to 2025 ranging from 150 to 200 billion USD; 30 to 40 billion USD per year; from 2026 to 2030 about 200 to 300 billion USD, From $ 40 to $ 50 billion per year) and in the context of fierce competitive international competition, the introduction of new investment support policies at this time is extremely urgent. ”
Do Thanh Trung, Deputy Minister of Planning and Investment, said that businesses around the world can choose between many places not only in Vietnam, in fact in other countries, there are many strengths. Therefore, it is normal for them to come to Vietnam but invest in other countries. According. Supply between countries as well as global.
Secondly, the factor depends on the investment strategy of investment and development to assess the appropriate level of each region, resources and the deployment capacity of investors. The third is the readiness of Vietnam in attracting these corporations, which focuses on three issues, infrastructure institutions and human resources. In terms of institutions, we have become more and more improved in terms of policy mechanisms, improving the business investment environment currently studying specific mechanisms for preferential mechanisms for electronic semiconductor technology manufacturing companies.
In terms of infrastructure including aviation road traffic and infrastructure related to production such as electricity, recently approved the planning of electricity construction of high -tech parks to create a more superior institutional environment. Another for corporations and manufacturing corporations in Vietnam.
Regarding human resources, building in specific programs, besides the competent units of universities of large corporations such as VNPT, CMC, Viettel have submitted a training project of 50,000 engineers Producing semiconductor chips from now until 2030. We have tried a goal appreciated by corporations as the determination of the Government in pursuing to develop the chip semiconductor industry.
To really build industry development, focusing on potential partners with strong commitments, especially the United States, Korea, Japan, and Taiwan. Recently, we have achieved recent good results Samsung and the National Innovation Center held an electronic design training class for more than 250 engineers, with the efforts of the Government and the agencies. The next time the results will be more clear. We should not be too worried or criticized when many large technology corporations come to Vietnam to learn investment opportunities but announce investment projects in countries in the region. In our country, the country is the same, especially the countries in Southeast Asia are also rising strongly.
There are many large technology corporations coming to Vietnam to survey but not yet invested is also normal if there are 10 large technology corporations that 5 corporations decided to invest in Vietnam is very successful. The most worried is 10 investors but only 2 investors. The Ministry of Planning and Investment has just published information that there are 13 to 14 FDI projects in the field such as semiconductor industry, future technology to support training high quality human resources. The US, South Korea and Vietnam cooperation projects on rare soil processing are often drafted in which a number of projects are implemented in 2024.
In fact, Vietnam has been attracting more and more large technology corporations. In the semiconductor industry, more and more large corporations of Japan, Korea, Taiwan and the US invested such as Intel, Amcore in packaging, testing, Marvel Cobo Qualcom in the design, SOSIS, CAREEN in Providing chip design. Recently, the leader of NVIDIA Group has continued to visit Vietnam and commit to cooperation about AI, semiconductors that improve cooperation including building super math centers in Vietnam, human resource training AI and semiconductor industry, developing ecosystems for research and development and start -up.
The world investment environment changes very quickly countries due to political and economic difficulties, so it tends to protect domestic production, shifting investment from abroad to the country. All of that changes make the pieces of foreign investment shrink, so the competitiveness of countries with the same needs to attract investment like Vietnam is growing, so we need to change the approach to the world. Gender to improve the investment environment adapting to competition to attract foreign investment. Vietnam needs to quickly reform national administration, build the government to create conditions for corporate investors and people to enjoy administrative procedures without trouble.
Large corporations people need very fast time to develop the project. If not, the opportunity to minimize even disappear, many foreign investors are still expressing interest in the Vietnamese market but it is important how Vietnam is really the destination. Vietnam is becoming the attention center of foreign investors, even when announcing the recent East Asia Economic Update Report, Mr. ADIYA MATU, Economic Expert of the World Bank in charge of the Zone East Asia Pacific has said "the destination for choosing China +1 is Vietnam, so Vietnam has many opportunities to attract very large investment".
Mr. Adya Matu's comment related to Vietnam's economy is expected that GDP growth will reach about 5.5% this year, a growth rate may be modest. Therefore, Mr. Adya Matu said that Vietnam should not be satisfied at 5.5% growth when it is the destination of the selection of foreign investors and has great potential for growth to promote growth. is an important solution to attract more to be interested in foreign investors. The giant Chinese neighbors are also trying to encourage investment capital, Chinese leaders Xi Jinping recently had a meeting with American businesses to find ways to restore the confidence of investors. , this Chinese effort is to remarkable to resonate with the information that even developing economies such as Japan, Europe, and the US are willing to spend billions of dollars support to pull homeowners. Foreign investment comes.
It can be seen that competition attracts foreign investment is extremely fierce, so that the destination is Vietnam probably need more prepared and faster preparation in promulgating investment support policies. .